What has been learnt from the Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor (TAFI)-deficient mouse?

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Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) deficient mice.

In order to examine the physiological role of thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI), we generated homozygous TAFI deficient mice by targeted gene disruption. Intercrossing of heterozygous TAFI mice showed that TAFI mice were born in the expected Mendelian ratio, indicating that transmission of the mutant TAFI allele did not lead to embryonic lethality. TAFI deficient mice developed...

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Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) in cord blood.

Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a plasma zymogene (procarboxypeptidase B) which can decrease fibrinolysis and thus act as a haemostatic factor. TAFI is now extensively studied in many complications as well as in physiological and complicated pregnancy. The question we posed in the present study was whether TAFI antigen is present in cord blood plasma. The study group consi...

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Identification of thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) in human platelets.

Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a carboxypeptidase B-like proenzyme that after activation down-regulates fibrinolysis. Platelets are known to contain antifibrinolytic factors that are secreted during platelet activation. Therefore, the presence of TAFI in platelets was analyzed. TAFI was identified in platelets in a concentration of about 50 ng/1 x 109 platelets and was se...

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Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor.

Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) was discovered two decades ago as a consequence of the identification of an unstable carboxypeptidase (CPU), which was formed upon thrombin activation of the respective pro-enzyme (proCPU). The antifibrinolytic function of the activated form (TAFIa, CPU) is directly linked to its capacity to remove C-terminal lysines from the surface of the fib...

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Thrombin-Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor (TAFI) Deficient Mice Are Susceptible to Intracerebral Thrombosis and Ischemic Stroke

BACKGROUND Thrombus formation is a key step in the pathophysiology of acute ischemic stroke and results from the activation of the coagulation cascade. Thrombin plays a central role in this coagulation system and contributes to thrombus stability via activation of thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFIa). TAFIa counteracts endogenous fibrinolysis at different stages and elevated TAFI...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1538-7933,1538-7836

DOI: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2010.03787.x